What you need to know about pain medication and pregnancy
Opiod painkillers pose significant dangers to unborn babies. If a woman takes opiods during pregnancy, it can lead to neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS), in which the newborn suffers withdrawal symptoms soon after birth. Additionally, the risks of miscarriage, pre-term labor, low birth weight and birth defects all increase. The fact that the majority of US pregnancies are unplanned means that many women taking codeine, oxycodone or similar drugs can suddenly find themselves with child. Going “cold turkey” isn’t the answer; it can be problematic for both mother and child, possibly leading to stillbirth. A recent CDC initiative offers information to women who are concerned about opiods and pregnancy.
Key Takeaways:
- Opiods use can be dangerous to an unborn baby, so consider using birth control if you’re taking a prescription opiod.
- Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS) is a condition where newborns suffer withdrawal symptoms from a drug taken by their mother during pregnancy.
- Taking opiods during pregnancy can lead to miscarriage, premature birth, birth defects and low birth weight.
“Quitting opioids suddenly (also called going cold turkey) during pregnancy can cause severe problems for you and your baby. If you’re pregnant and taking opioids, don’t go cold turkey without talking to your health care provider.”